[Language] Perché alcuni aggettivi finiscono in “ý” e altri in “y”? Esiste una regola?

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di Excellent-Koala-9070

3 Comments

  1. In Slovak language there cannot be two following long syllables (with á, é, í, ó, ú, ý) in a word.

  2. Pascalwbbb on

    It’s just how it is. If I had to guess, we don’t have 2 long what ever it is called after each other. So efektívný would sound weird.

    I guess there is some other rule.

    Of course there is exception páví.

  3. Ventisquear on

    It’s **the rhytmic rule**. Two long syllables cannot occur consecutively (although some exceptions do exist). Long syllables either have a long vowel – á, é, í, ý, ó, ú or a diphtong ia, ie, iu, ô (uo).

    Note that in the words that end with the suffix -ý, the last syllable of the word base is short, e.g.: vynaliezav-, zvedav-, opatrn-

    While in the words that end with the suffix -y, the last syllable of the word base has a long vowel , e.g. samotár-, spontánn-, efektív-

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